Cocos2d-x:高级声音功能
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高级声音功能
配置
移动设备上的游戏会遇到一些特殊的情景,比如游戏应用被切换至后台又切换回前台,正在玩游戏的时候电话来了,电话打完继续玩游戏,这些你在进行声音控制的时候都得考虑。
幸运的是,游戏引擎在设计的时候已经考虑到这些情景了,注意在 AppDelegate.cpp 中,有这样几个方法:
// This function will be called when the app is inactive. When comes a phone call,
// it's be invoked too
void AppDelegate::applicationDidEnterBackground() {
Director::getInstance()->stopAnimation();
// if you use SimpleAudioEngine, it must be pause
// SimpleAudioEngine::getInstance()->pauseBackgroundMusic();
}
// this function will be called when the app is active again
void AppDelegate::applicationWillEnterForeground() {
Director::getInstance()->startAnimation();
// if you use SimpleAudioEngine, it must resume here
// SimpleAudioEngine::getInstance()->resumeBackgroundMusic();
}
看到了那些被注释的行吗?如果你有使用 SimpleAudioEngine
在游戏中播放声音,记得取消这些注释。当这些被注释的代码生效,你的游戏就能应对刚才提到的场景。
预加载
加载音乐和音效通常是个耗时间的过程,为了防止由加载产生的延时导致实际播放与游戏播放不协调的现象,在播放音乐和音效前,可以预加载音乐文件。
#include "SimpleAudioEngine.h"
using namespace CocosDenshion;
auto audio = SimpleAudioEngine::getInstance();
// pre-loading background music and effects. You could pre-load
// effects, perhaps on app startup so they are already loaded
// when you want to use them.
audio->preloadBackgroundMusic("myMusic1.mp3");
audio->preloadBackgroundMusic("myMusic2.mp3");
audio->preloadEffect("myEffect1.mp3");
audio->preloadEffect("myEffect2.mp3");
// unload a sound from cache. If you are finished with a sound and
// you wont use it anymore in your game. unload it to free up
// resources.
audio->unloadEffect("myEffect1.mp3");
音量控制
可以像下面这样,通过代码控制音乐和音效的音量:
#include "SimpleAudioEngine.h"
using namespace CocosDenshion;
auto audio = SimpleAudioEngine::getInstance();
// setting the volume specifying value as a float
// set default volume
audio->setEffectsVolume(0.5);
audio->setBackgroundMusicVolume(0.5);
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